| Having been rooted and grounded in love, you should be strong to
grasp, together with all the saints, what is its breadth and length and depth and
heightto know, besides, the knowledge transcending love of Christ
(Eph.3:17-19). |
DIMENSIONSthis is the
keyword to the second half of the second Ephesian prayer. The dimensions of the Ephesian
secret are in accord with the dimensions of Gods love which is reflected by His
Image, Christ Jesus. Our salvation, our justification, our reconciliation, our
glorification are all tokens of Gods love; our spiritual blessings as well as our
material blessings, though only the first are promised to us (Eph.1:3). Taking account of
these tokens of His love coincides, in a way, with checking on the various parts of the
panoply of God. Conscientious accounting will help us to get a grasp of transcendent love;
conscious checking will allow us to enjoy our celestial status even now, in this body of
our humiliation. Neither can be done without praying on every occasion, as Paul did.
The climax of Gods
Word is found in Ephesians; the climax of Ephesians is in its second prayer. More than
thirty years ago (UNSEARCHABLE RICHES, volume 22, beginning with page 302)
A.E.K. commented on verses 17 through 21 as follows:
GROUNDED IN LOVE
Our
vitality and stability depend upon the apprehension of Gods love. As a plant seeks
its sustenance and strength in the soil, so we should search for our sustentation and
support in the subsoil of all of Gods activities, the fact of His affection.
We can flourish in no other ground. Here alone can our roots find nurture and our trunk
find strength. Both of these are necessary for fruit. How many of us have failed to fasten
firmly on the love transcendent? Only in this can we stand and bring forth fruit for
Gods delectation. Nothing else will delight Him. No substitute should satisfy us.
Hence, let us pray this prayer for ourselves. Let us make it a petition for all
believers. Only thus can we grasp these immeasurable measurements.
THE DIMENSIONS OF THE EPHESIAN SECRET
The
transcendent love of Christ and the dimensions of this secret are usually merged into one,
according to the rendering of the Authorized Version. Let us remember that the apostle has
interrupted his prayer to explain the secret, and this is the subject on his heart
as he proceeds. He expatiates on the vastness of its scope in order to make this a
stepping-stone to that which lies beyond. No one can grasp the love of Christ without an
amazed wonder at the moral breadth and length and depth and height involved in this,
Gods latest and highest revelation.
ITS BREADTH
A
characteristic feature of the tabernacle in the wilderness was the width of the gate which
led into the court. It indicated something of the breadth of the evangel in the era which
it typified. Though Israelites could enter, yet all aliens were shut out. So with the
proclamation in the early part of Acts. They spoke to the Jews only. Gentiles could not
enter without becoming proselytes of Judaism. Now, the evangel is for all.
In effect, the gate of the tabernacle is only a hindrance, for the whole wall surrounding
the tabernacle is now taken down. Access to God is unhindered. The evangel could be no
broader. Corresponding to this, the central wall of the temple has been abolished (Eph.2:
14). In this aspect the present grace is unlimited in breadth.
Not only is the
present secret administration all-inclusive, but our future service will be all-embracing.
Israel will broaden out to evangelize the whole earth in the day of her glory. When we
enter our proper allotment, we will reach out to the utmost bounds of the universe. Our
parish will include all of the celestial hosts. Tell me the breadth of the universe, and I
will give you one of the dimensions of the Ephesian secret. The physical measure is an
index of its moral extent. It is an indication of the vastness of Christs love.
ITS LENGTH
In
space, we can hardly make a distinction between its length and breadth, for both are
beyond our grasp. Perhaps we should think of time, when meditating on its length. It goes
back before the eons, long before the entrance of sin. In Gods purpose it preceded
the disruption. It is the earliest intimation of Gods love for His creatures. We
were not an after-thought with God. Let us revel in the realization that He thought of us
long before He took up His earthly people Israel. His care for us is not due to the
rebound arising from Israels rejection of His favor. We are His first love, the
earliest to call forth His affection.
ITS DEPTH
The
secret not only has the greatest sweep of any of Gods administrations, but it digs
down into the very dregs of human depravity and soars to the highest heavens. Israel had
promises and privileges which raised them above the balance of mankind. The gentiles were
below them, far from God, sunk in sin, ignorant and alienated, deserving only death. The
grace of God reaches down into the deepest depths of degradation for the trophies of its
triumph.
Never in the story of
this somber scene, had come a time so dark and dismal as the days that followed
Pauls final visit to Jerusalem and his imprisonment in Rome. The Jews will not have
Messiah. Neither will they allow the other nations any place. Paul is a prisoner. Every
avenue of blessing seems effectually choked. Everything is ripe for judgment, So it
seemed. Then, with a spiritual convulsion as great as the material cataclysm which ends
the Lords day, a place is prepared for a new creation. God creates a new, a
spiritual sphere, unheard of and unknown. He reveals this present secret administration,
which fills the hosts of heaven with admiring wonder and the hearts of His hallowed with
impassioned praise.
ITS HEIGHT
Israel
will have the highest place on earth. We will have the supreme position in the heavens.
What can be higher than that? No celestial creature will be above us. All will be beneath.
Had we been raised to a place of blessing under Israel, as will be the portion of the
nations in the coming eon, that would have been an undeserved and undreamed exaltation.
Had we been put upon a par with them, that would have been an almost unthinkable
elevation. To be the humblest in heaven, how far beyond our highest hopes! To be equal to
celestials would seem the limit of human anticipation. Truly, it never has entered into
the human heart what God has for those who love Him! Highest of the high, we shall be
above all the heavenly host.
TRANSCENDENT LOVE
All
of these dimensions are love tokens. Each adds to our assurance and appreciation of His
affection. Each is a step which raises us to the temple of Christs love. We cannot
now measure these dimensions. We have no means to calculate their immensity. They are
beyond our powers. So is the love to which they lead. It is like the universe itself,
which seems to expand as it is explored. The most powerful telescope, with photographic
plates that picture millions of stars that human eyes have never seen, cannot find the
boundary of Gods material world. Its transcendent size is a parable of the immensity
of the love that conceived it, which is embodied in His Christ, and which has been
revealed in the moral dimensions of the Ephesian secret.
THE EON OF THE EONS
The
coming eon is particularly concerned with Gods glory in Israel. It includes the day
of the Lord. The succeeding eon is the day of God and approximates the present secret
administration. Then Gods glory will be publicly displayed in accord with the
present spiritual, manifestation. Israels spiritual supremacy will be past in that
concluding eon. Now it is only eclipsed temporarily. Then God will tabernacle with
mankind, as such. No temple, no priesthood will bar their approach to Him. It is serenely
satisfactory to see that the only occurrence of this phrase, the eon of the
eons, is found in Ephesians 3:21, for this epistle sets forth spiritual blessings
for the nations which parallel those of the day of God. It is true that the Son still
rules, and the Jewish saints still reign on earth, but their authority will be near its
vanishing point for lack of opposition. Those who are near God need few restraints.
But the last eon will
not only witness the nearness of the nations on the earth: It will be the scene of
celestial splendors among the star-strewn empyrean. God will be glorified on earth beyond
all previous administrations. But His greatest glory will shine forth through the
celestial saints, the ecclesia which is Christs body. Having learned the lesson of
Christs transcendent love, it will be our lot to publish it abroad among the
heavenly hosts. Then we shall have the greatest privilege which can be accorded to any
person. We shall bring glory to God and good to His creatures. Vessels of grace are we,
not only to have and to hold, but to give and to gratify. Our bliss will not be based on
ourselves, but in blessing God and benefiting His handiwork.
This is the key note,
on which our happiness began. Our salvation, our justification, our reconciliation, our
glorification are merely the means of glorifying God. This thought, once it enters into
our heart, will give us rest and relief from ourselves, and serene surcease from dread of
the future. Our personal destiny is so pitifully unimportant in this great universe, when
viewed by itself. But when it is seen to be a part of Gods own glory, it ceases to
be insignificant. It is no longer inconsequent. It must be safe and sure. It cannot fail
or fall. It is not the reward of our merits, for we have none. It is reared on our
demerits, of which we have no lack. Let us but see that we are the instruments for
revealing Gods grace, and essential to His goal, and we have the best basis of
eonian bliss which man has ever imagined.
At the end of the
second Ephesian prayer (3:21), we have a series of superlatives seeking to set Gods
glory on the summit of the eonian times. Gods greatest glory will be displayed in
our Lord under the contrastive title, Christ Jesus; Jesus, the symbol of His humiliation;
Christ, the title which combines all of His official dignities. Of all the elect, the
members of Christs body are the most exalted, though once the most debased. Of all
the eons, the last will bear the rich fruitage of the rest. In the most blessed time, in
the most blessed class, and in the most exalted Personage, will God garner the glory which
is His as the Administrator of the Mystery.
THE SECOND EPHESIAN PRAYER
This
prayer is not for a small power, but rather for one in accord with the riches of His glory
(3:16). This is not a petition for power in order to perform something spectacular, or to
edify ourselves or the ecclesia, but rather to glorify God, the Father of our Lord Jesus
Christ, by means of jointly grasping the dimensions of the Ephesian secret and knowing the
knowledge transcending love of Christ.
It should be noted at this
juncture that, in quoting from volume 22 in this matter, we differ, in a way, from most
expositors who take it for granted that the dimensions of love are in view in
Ephesians 3:18. Some of them claim that the love in which we are to be rooted, is not
Gods or Christs, but that it means that our love should be deep and
sincere. Others see here the love which the spirit produces and pours into the
believers heart. This inner spiritual condition of the heart, they say, enables him
to do two things; to grasp loves dimensions (so as to get a comprehensive idea of
it), and furthermore to get to know love transcendent (while experiencing it in daily
life).
In our opinion, Westcott
(in the nineteenth century*) came closer to the meaning of the
passage under consideration. With reference to the breadth and length and depth and
height, he wrote: The four words express one thought, the whole range of the sphere
in which the Divine wisdom and love find exercise. First we come to apprehend the
dimensions, so to speak, of the sphere in which the Divine counsel finds its fulfillment
and then we come to know the love which occupies it.
GODs LOVE
We need
to be rooted and grounded in Gods love, so as to be sure of the fact that
nothing shall ever separate us from His love for us. Just think of the most precious
divine declaration in Romans (5:8,9): While we are still sinners, Christ died for
our sakes. Much rather, then, being now justified in His blood, we shall be saved from
indignation, through Him. In all this God is commending His love to us.
And we may be persuaded, together with Paul, that neither death nor life, nor
[celestial] messengers, nor [celestial] sovereignties, nor the present, nor what is
impending, nor powers; nor [of the] height, nor [of the] depth, nor any other creation,
will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus, our Lord
(Rom.8:38,39).
OUR CELESTIAL STATUS: UP OVER EVERY POWER
When
even our basic faith in Gods love, as shown in justification and
conciliation, is in danger of being subdued by events around us and powers beyond our
perception, how much more antagonistic will be the attitude of certain celestial powers
toward us in view of our celestial status? For, in spirit, we are already seated together
among the celestials in Christ Jesus; there is our allotment; we may enjoy it now if we
hold it by faith. We shall enter on its tenancy in fact when the Lord will call us above
where He is seated at Gods right hand, up over every power
(Eph.1:20,21; 2:6).
The hostile attitude of the
spiritual forces of wickedness among the celestials is due to these facts.
Vigilance is also necessary because of the stratagems of the Adversary who knows that the
God of peace will crush him under our feet swiftly (Rom.16:20). But while we are still in
this body of our humiliation, the wicked powers of the height and of the depth are alert,
never ceasing in their efforts to drag us down from the realization of our celestial
status.
PURSUE RIGHTEOUSNESS, FAITH, LOVE, PEACE!
In,
order to stand on our celestial allotment now, in spirit, we must know the truth; we must
present ourselves as slaves to Righteousness for holiness (Rom.6:19); as ambassadors for
Christ, we must be sandaled with the readiness of the evangel of peace; in all of this, we
must exercise faith, and then will we enjoy a present salvation from the assaults
of the powers of darkness.
TOKENS OF GODs LOVE
God
never asks from us what He does not first give. In Christ Jesus, He gives us His own
righteousness, and only then does He expect us to no longer be slaves of Sin.
It was God Who came after
us and gave us faith, as an approach offering (Eph.2:9) so that we could hear and believe
the Word of Truth, the evangel of our salvation. And only then did He ask us to nourish
ourselves daily with the words of faith (often recorded as prayers) and with the words of
the ideal teaching (both by Paul). Have we fully followed his teaching (1 Tim.4:6;
2 Tim.3:10)?
It is not before we
have received Gods gift of reconciliation and enjoy permanent peace with Him,
that He expects us to anticipate the fruits of His reconciliation with our fellow men and
adopt an attitude of permanent peace toward themsinners and saints alike.
We should not cease
praising the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, that we have been saved from our
sins, and are being saved from the lordship of Sin, and that He provides us with a present
salvation in the celestial spheres, as well. And only then does He bid us stand on our
celestial allotment, in spirit.
In the oncoming eons, we
will actually set foot on our celestial allotment; but right now, in this wicked day, we
can do so only in spirit, and only as long as we are invigorated in the Lord and in the
might of His strength (Eph.6:10). Our full cooperation is expected by putting on the panoply
(every implement, Lexical Concordance, page 166 and 106) of God in order to
withstand now, and to stand in the celestial conflict. In other words, we are supposed to
appropriate all the truth which God has in store for us. This is why, during
the past four years, we have, in this series, covered all the main items of Pauls
teaching, as they are symbolized by each piece of armor mentioned in Ephesians 6:14-17.
For attacking and fighting
enemy forces on the battlefield, Roman soldiers were equipped with heavier weapons than,
were the Praetorian guards who had charge of the chained apostle during his military
imprisonment in Rome. For this kind of guard duty, the light armor, as described in
Ephesians six, was sufficient. In a similar way, the believer is not supposed to attack
the forces of darkness. Rather it is his duty to be vigilant (Eph.6:18) in
spirit, to stand on his celestial allotment, and to withstand any efforts of the enemy
which interfere with the enjoyment of his celestial status.
The picture of the Ephesian
warrior, clad in light armor for defensive warfare, is different from the
figure used in 2 Corinthians 10:4 where Paul is announcing offensive warfare in a
campaign directed against the bulwarks of arrogant argumentation; against false brethren
and their reasonings. Here Paul speaks of powerful weapons (though our standard is IMPLEMENT
in both cases).
In the picture presented in
Ephesians six, we are not on combat duty, but rather on guard duty. But even then (using
the figure of Romans 8:37) we are more than conquering through Him Who loves
us and having a triumph in Christ (2 Cor.2:14), as long as we adhere
closely to the rules laid down for us in Ephesians 6:10-20.
THE REVELATION OF THE POWER OF HIS LOVE
In the
celestial realm, Christs position is up over every sovereignty and authority and
power and lordship, and every name that is named; He is higher than any of these spiritual
forces, even those of wickedness. Since God subjects all of them under His feet and gives
Him as Head over all to the ecclesia which is His body (Eph.1;21-23), it is evident that
we as the members will never be subordinated to any of these celestial potentates. We will
rather see to it, that they tooall of themaccept Christ as their Head.
This will be achieved by
the display of Gods grace to the whole universe, and we will be His display
material. Then our hearts will be God-centered and totally absorbed with His grace and
glory; fully engaged, not only in worshiping Him, but in His great plan of bringing every
knee to bow in adoration. This will be revealed to the celestial realm not merely by words
which we speak (when each of us will tell his own story of grace), but rather by that
which we were and what we have become. Utterly unworthy of our high station
in ourselves, we will be the prize exhibition of Gods grace, the revelation of the
power of His love.
ENJOYING OUR CELESTIAL STATUS NOW, IN SPIRIT
Putting
on all our armor, that is, appropriating every Pauline truth, will enable us, to a certain
extent, to see earthly things more objectively, more as God would judge them. From
this celestial vantage point, we can view things in the right perspective because we are
far above the fleshly and soulish spheres. Thus we can enjoy our celestial allotment right
now whenever we are aware of our being seated together in the celestial realm, in
spirit, in Christ Jesus.
As long as we are in this
body of our humiliation, however, the powers of darkness will do their utmost to dim our
spiritual awareness, to thrust us off of our celestial allotment, and to drag us
down to the earthly sphere where the spirit of the Adversary is now operating in
the sons of stubbornness (Eph.2;2). Whenever we lose our celestial status, even
temporarily, we will see things from the earthly viewpoint and with limited
perspective. Thus earthly events loom large, and we are often overwhelmed by their seeming
importance, because our eyes are then diverted from the spiritual truths about our
celestial status, downward to the lower planes of soulish sensations and earthly events.
Such a shifting of the emphasis is sure to interrupt, to a greater or lesser extent, the
supply of vitalizing spiritual energy which flows out of the transcendent greatness of Gods
power for us who are believing (Eph.1:19).
ROOTED IN GODs LOVE
Formerly,
we might have thought that God was well able to carry out His plans of love for the
universe, and that He Himself will take care of everything and everyone, so that we need
not concern ourselves. But now it is our deepest concern, too, that the outcome be
perfect. His universal program of love has become increasingly significant to us, since we
learned about our part in it as members of Christs body. The realization of
Gods will, in all wisdom and spiritual understanding, now makes our desires coincide
more and more with His, and causes our prayers to originate from His Word. A continuous
study of the prayerful words of faith and of Pauls ideal teaching will help us to
adjust our prayers more and more to the divine vocabulary.
DURING EVERY PRAYER AND PETITION
This
article rounds out our survey on Pauline prayer guides, and, at the same time, on the
panoply of God. The multifarious wisdom of God has seen to it that these prayers serve a
manifold purpose: They contribute to the laud of His glory; they enable us to count the
tokens of His love so that we will walk as children of light and serve as slaves of Christ
Jesus; they also rejuvenate the spirit of the mind toward a regular checking of our
panoply and a fuller understanding and enjoyment of our celestial status, because of His
vast love with which He loves us.
Now to Him Who is able to do superexcessively above all that we
are requesting or apprehending, according to the power that is operating in us, to Him be
glory in the ecclesia and in Christ Jesus for all the generations of the eon of the eons!
Amen! (Eph.3:20,21).
*In the Explanatory Introduction to the International Edition
of the Concordant Version of the New Testament, page 327, Westcott is
mentioned among the greatest Greek scholars who have engaged in collating New
Testament readings. What he calls sphere in the above quotation, is
actually the Ephesian secret. |